Renewable energy is energy that comes from natural sources that can be replenished, like the sun, wind, water, and the Earth’s heat. Unlike fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, which can run out, renewable energy sources are always available. Fossil fuels are a major problem because when they are burned for energy, they release harmful gases into the air. These gases contribute to global warming and cause health problems. Mining and drilling for fossil fuels also damage the environment, leading to deforestation, oil spills, and destruction of natural habitats. Renewable energy can help reduce or eliminate these problems. Solar and wind power do not produce harmful gases, making the air cleaner and healthier to breathe. Hydropower and geothermal energy are also clean sources that do not contribute to air pollution.
Those in favor of renewable energy believe… it can reduce our dependence on fossil fuels, protect the environment, and improve public health.
Those who oppose renewable energy believe… it can be too expensive to set up and may not always provide a steady supply of energy.

Renewable Energy: Renewable energy is energy that we get from natural sources like the sun (solar power), wind (wind power), water (hydropower), and the heat from inside the Earth (geothermal energy). These sources can be used over and over again and do not run out.

Fossil Fuels: Fossil fuels are energy sources like coal, oil, and natural gas that come from the remains of ancient plants and animals buried for millions of years. When burned, they release harmful gases, contributing to pollution and climate change. Unlike renewable energy, fossil fuels can run out.